Southern Europe, Europe
Portugal combines European safety, affordable living, and welcoming visa pathways — a top pick for US retirees, remote workers, and families.
Portugal has emerged as one of Europe's top destinations for American expats, offering a favorable cost of living estimated 30-40% lower than major US cities (Numbeo, 2025). The country ranks 7th on the 2024 Global Peace Index and holds a Level 1 travel advisory from the US State Department, making it among the safest countries in the world. Lisbon and Porto feature thriving international communities with widespread English usage in urban areas. Portugal's public healthcare system (Serviço Nacional de Saúde) is ranked 12th globally by some assessments and is accessible to legal residents. Private healthcare is affordable, with comprehensive insurance typically costing $50-100/month. Portugal ranks 8th on the 2024 EF English Proficiency Index at 'High Proficiency' level, especially among younger urban populations. For Americans seeking residency, Portugal offers the D7 Passive Income Visa (for retirees and those with passive income), the D8 Digital Nomad Visa (launched October 2022), and the restructured Golden Visa program. All pathways can lead to permanent residency in 5 years and citizenship thereafter.
Key indicators to help you understand what life in Portugal might be like
Data last updated: 4/19/2026
Available visa types for Americans looking to move to Portugal
For entrepreneurs and freelancers establishing a business or offering services in Portugal.
Residency visa for retirees and individuals with stable passive income (pensions, rental income, dividends, investments). Popular path for American retirees.
For retirees and those with passive income (investments, pensions, rental income)
The D7 visa also serves as Portugal's primary retirement visa, specifically designed for retirees with pension income. Same requirements as the D7 Passive Income Visa but primarily used by retirees living on pension income.
Launched October 2022 for remote workers employed by or contracting with non-Portuguese companies. Available as temporary stay (1 year) or residency visa (renewable).
For remote workers employed by non-Portuguese companies
For family members of Portuguese citizens or legal residents, including spouses, minor children, and dependent parents.
Residency by investment program. Real estate route eliminated October 2023. Current routes include investment funds, job creation, and cultural/scientific donations.
Get detailed guides, visa checklists, and connect with others who've made the move.
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