Dream Elsewhere|Liberty Routes
All Countries
🇪🇨

Ecuador

South America, Americas

About Ecuador

Uses US dollars, 54% lower costs, $1,410/month pension visa requirement.

Ecuador offers retirees exceptional value with costs 54-60% below the US average. A retired couple in Cuenca can cover housing, food, and private healthcare for roughly $1,500/month. The Jubilado visa requires $1,410/month pension (3x the 2025 unified basic salary of $470), with permanent residency available after 21 months. As a dollarized economy, Ecuador eliminates currency exchange concerns. Cuenca hosts a 10,000-strong US expat community and offers spring-like climate year-round. Social Security and foreign pension income remain untaxed. Alternative visas allow $47,000 lump sum investments in real estate or bank trusts.

Country Overview

Key indicators to help you understand what life in Ecuador might be like

Cost of LivingExcellent
Healthcare QualityModerate
SafetyModerate
English PrevalenceBelow Average
Visa AccessibilityExcellent

Data last updated: 1/7/2026

Highlights

  • ✓Dollarized economy - no currency exchange risk
  • ✓Cost of living 54-60% below US average
  • ✓Retired couples live well on $1,500/month in Cuenca
  • ✓Social Security and foreign pensions untaxed
  • ✓Permanent residency after 21 months
  • ✓10,000+ US expat community in Cuenca alone

Considerations

  • !Pension requirement increased to $1,410/month in 2025
  • !Health insurance mandatory (~$150/month at age 65)
  • !Limited English outside major expat areas
  • !Infrastructure less developed than US standards
  • !Political instability concerns in recent years

Visa Options

Available visa types for Americans looking to move to Ecuador

Inversionista (Investor) Visa

INVESTOR

For those investing at least $47,000 in Ecuador real estate, bank trust, or annuity.

24 months
Path to ResidencyPath to Citizenship

Jubilado (Retirement) Visa

RETIREMENT

For retirees with lifetime pension of at least $1,410/month (3x unified basic salary).

24 months
$1,410/mo min
Path to ResidencyPath to Citizenship

Ready to Plan Your Move?

Get detailed guides, visa checklists, and connect with others who've made the move.

Explore All Guides

Compare with Other Countries

See how Ecuador stacks up against other popular destinations.

Compare Countries

Not Sure Yet?

Take our quiz to find countries that match your lifestyle and priorities.

Take the Quiz