South America
Affordable, culturally rich, and welcoming to long-stay foreigners — but safety varies sharply by city and Portuguese is essential.
Brazil offers American expats a dramatically lower cost of living than the US, with Numbeo (2025) placing its cost-of-living index at roughly one-third of US levels and one-bedroom apartments in city centers averaging around USD 550/month. The country is known for its vibrant culture, warm climate, and large domestic economy, with expat hubs in São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Florianópolis, and the Northeast coast. Safety is the most significant tradeoff. The US State Department maintains Brazil at Level 2 ("Exercise Increased Caution") as of its July 2024 advisory, with higher-level warnings for specific border regions and urban favelas. The 2024 Global Peace Index ranks Brazil around 132 out of 163 countries. Healthcare quality is mixed: the public SUS system is free and universal but overstretched, while private healthcare in major cities is high quality and affordable by US standards. English is not widely spoken. Brazil scored in the "Low Proficiency" band on the EF English Proficiency Index 2024, so Portuguese is effectively required for daily life outside of tourist zones and multinational workplaces.
Key indicators to help you understand what life in Brazil might be like
Data last updated: 4/19/2026
Available visa types for Americans looking to move to Brazil
Residency visa for remote workers employed by foreign companies, established by CNIg Resolution No. 45/2021 and effective January 2022. Valid up to 1 year, renewable for another year.
Residency visa for spouses, partners (including same-sex), children, and dependents of Brazilian citizens or legal residents. Leads to permanent residency and reduced naturalization timeline (1 year for spouses).
Permanent residency for foreign nationals investing in a Brazilian company. Minimum direct investment of BRL 500,000 (~USD 100,000), or BRL 150,000 (~USD 30,000) if the investment creates jobs or is in innovation.
Permanent residency visa for retirees with a stable monthly pension or retirement income. Allows the holder and dependents to live in Brazil indefinitely.
Temporary visa for foreign nationals enrolled in a Brazilian educational institution (undergraduate, graduate, exchange, or language programs).
Get detailed guides, visa checklists, and connect with others who've made the move.
View Guide on Liberty RoutesSee how Brazil stacks up against other popular destinations.
Compare Countries